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The Different Types of CBD: Isolate, Full-Spectrum & Broad-Spectrum Explained
Apr
The Different Types of CBD: Isolate, Full-Spectrum & Broad-Spectrum Explained
When shopping for CBD, you might notice labels like CBD isolate, full-spectrum CBD, or broad-spectrum CBD — but what do they actually mean? And which one is right for you?
These terms refer to the type of extract used in the product and can significantly affect how CBD works in your body. In this post, we’ll break down each type, their differences, and the benefits of each — so you can make a more informed choice.
1. CBD Isolate
What is it?
CBD isolate is the purest form of cannabidiol, typically over 99% pure CBD. It contains no other cannabinoids, terpenes, or plant compounds — just CBD and nothing else.
How it’s made:
CBD is extracted from hemp and then refined and filtered to remove everything except the CBD molecule.
Benefits of CBD Isolate:
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THC-free (zero trace)
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Odourless and flavourless — ideal for sensitive taste
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Easy to measure and dose precisely
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Great for people who are sensitive to other cannabinoids
Best for:
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Those who want only CBD
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People who need to avoid THC completely
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First-time users who want to start simple
2. Full-Spectrum CBD
What is it?
Full-spectrum CBD contains all the natural compounds found in the hemp plant, including:
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CBD
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Other cannabinoids (like CBG, CBC, and trace THC)
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Terpenes (aromatic compounds)
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Flavonoids
This combination creates what’s known as the “entourage effect” — where the various compounds work together synergistically to enhance each other’s effects.
THC Content:
Contains trace amounts of THC (legally under 0.2% in the UK), which is not enough to cause a high but may contribute to the overall effect.
Benefits of Full-Spectrum CBD:
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Entourage effect = more effective for some conditions
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Supports natural balance and overall wellness
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May offer stronger results for sleep, pain, and stress
Best for:
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Those who want the full benefits of the hemp plant
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People looking for a more potent and holistic experience
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Users not concerned about trace THC
3. Broad-Spectrum CBD
What is it?
Broad-spectrum CBD is a middle ground between isolate and full-spectrum. It contains CBD + other beneficial cannabinoids and terpenes, but with all THC removed.
It still allows for some level of the entourage effect, without the risk of THC.
Benefits of Broad-Spectrum CBD:
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THC-free, while keeping other plant compounds
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Some entourage effect benefits
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Good balance of potency and peace of mind
Best for:
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People who want more than isolate, but no THC
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Users who may be subject to drug testing
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Anyone seeking a broad range of benefits without psychoactive compounds
Which Type of CBD Is Right for You?
| Type | Contains THC? | Other Cannabinoids? | Entourage Effect? | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CBD Isolate | ❌ No | ❌ No | ❌ No | First-time users, precise dosing, THC-free |
| Broad-Spectrum | ❌ No | ✅ Yes | ✅ Mild | Daily wellness, THC-sensitive users |
| Full-Spectrum | ✅ Trace (<0.2%) | ✅ Yes | ✅ Strong | Holistic effects, maximum benefit |
Everyone reacts differently to cannabinoids, so it may take a bit of trial and error to find your best fit. Start with a low dose and work your way up, keeping note of how each type makes you feel.
Final Thoughts: Know What You’re Buying
Understanding the difference between isolate, full-spectrum, and broad-spectrum CBD can help you choose the right product for your goals, lifestyle, and comfort level.
